Service

Pulmonology

Pulmonology is a medical specialty dedicated to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions affecting the respiratory system, particularly the lungs and airways. Pulmonologists, or lung specialists, are trained to address a wide range of respiratory disorders, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, tuberculosis, lung cancer, and pulmonary fibrosis, among others. They utilize various diagnostic tools such as pulmonary function tests, imaging studies (like chest X-rays and CT scans), and bronchoscopy to assess lung function and identify underlying conditions.

Treatment modalities in pulmonology may include medication management, pulmonary rehabilitation, oxygen therapy, and mechanical ventilation for critically ill patients. Pulmonologists also perform procedures such as bronchoscopies, thoracentesis (fluid removal from the pleural space), and lung biopsies to aid in diagnosis and treatment planning. Additionally, they play a vital role in smoking cessation counseling and promoting preventive measures to reduce the risk of respiratory diseases. By providing comprehensive care and expertise in respiratory health, pulmonologists strive to improve the quality of life for individuals affected by lung disorders.